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Marine life

Australian & New Zealand Fur Seals

Arctocephalus spp.

Fast, acrobatic and endlessly curious — the highlight of Montague Island, Jervis Bay and Port Phillip.

Fur seals are the temperate counterpart to the tropical big-animal dive, and on the right day they are considerably more fun. Young animals torpedo past divers, spiral through bubble streams and hang upside down a metre away, apparently just to see what happens.

Montague Island off Narooma is the best-known Australian seal dive, with a substantial colony and shallow granite terrain that suits the interaction. Jervis Bay's Drum and Drumsticks and the Port Phillip colonies produce similar encounters.

The dives are shallow, which is ideal — the animals are most active in the top ten metres and long bottom times are easy.

Australian sea lion swimming through a shallow kelp reef near a diver
An Australian sea lion encounter, represented by an AI-generated editorial image.
Scientific nameArctocephalus spp.
Typical sizeFemales around 1.5 m, males to 2.2 m
Peak monthsJune, July, August
Documented sites5
StatesNew South Wales, Victoria, South Australia

When to see them

possible good peak
Present year-round at the main colonies, with winter often producing the most active and interactive encounters.

Where they are

Montague IslandJervis Bay WallsPort Phillip Heads WallsNeptune IslandsLonsdale Wall
Documented sites for Australian & New Zealand Fur Seals. Hover a marker for the site name.

Identification

  • dark brown to grey, paler when wet and gleaming
  • external ear flaps and a pointed snout
  • extremely agile and fast underwater
  • often seen in groups around island rock shelves

Behaviour

  • Juveniles initiate play, often mirroring a diver's movements.
  • Blows bubble rings and repeatedly buzzes divers who stay still.
  • Hauls out on rocks between foraging trips.

In-water etiquette

How divers behave around this species affects both the animal and everyone else's encounter.

  • Stay still and let them come — chasing ends the encounter immediately.
  • Do not touch, and avoid reaching toward an approaching animal.
  • Keep clear of haul-out rocks and pupping areas.
  • Give large males space.

Where to see them

Sites where this species is documented as a reliable encounter.

Operators servicing those sites

Businesses documented as diving the sites above. Confirm seasonality and requirements directly.

Often seen on the same dives

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best seal diving in Australia?

Montague Island off Narooma is the best known. Jervis Bay and the Port Phillip Heads colonies also produce reliable interactive encounters.

Will they definitely interact?

Not guaranteed, but juveniles are usually curious. The single most effective technique is staying still and letting them investigate you.

Last researched: September 2026. Dive businesses change frequently — confirm current services, prices and requirements directly with the operator before booking.